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United States – California (US-CA) · Module Detail

United States – California: Standards & Conformity

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Executive Order N-5-26 - trusted AI procurement certifications (In force since 2026-03-30): Directs DGS and the Department of Technology to recommend, within 120 days, new certifications in state contracting for vendors to attest to safeguards against AI misuse.

3 instruments · 4 obligations · 10 claims · Next: (GovOps/Cal OES recommendations on frontier AI safety amendments due to Governor)

3 instruments (3 current) · 4 obligations · 10 claims · 4 milestones

Instruments

  • Executive Order N-5-26 - trusted AI procurement certifications In force since 2026-03-30

    Directs DGS and the Department of Technology to recommend, within 120 days, new certifications in state contracting for vendors to attest to safeguards against AI misuse.

    Binding · Authority: California Department of General Services, California Department of Technology · Verified · Official text
  • Executive Order N-9-26 - AI oversight, independent verification and kill-switch recommendations In force since 2026-09-18

    Directs the Government Operations Agency to accelerate SB 813 and AB 1405 implementation (May 1, 2027 and December 1, 2027) and, with Cal OES, to recommend stronger frontier AI safeguards by November 16, 2026.

    Binding · Authority: California Government Operations Agency (GovOps) · Verified · Official text
  • NIST Artificial Intelligence Risk Management Framework (AI RMF 1.0) Published 2023-01-26

    Voluntary, non-sector-specific US framework for managing AI risks; relevant to California as a national standard that frontier developers may incorporate under SB 53.

    Non-binding · Authority: National Institute of Standards and Technology · Verified · Official text

Obligations

  • Order ¶ 1

    GovOps must complete Government Code section 8898.1 requirements and post IVO application requirements, procedures and criteria no later than May 1, 2027.

    authorisation · Applies to: other · Executive Order N-9-26 - AI oversight, independent verification and kill-switch recommendations
  • Order ¶ 2

    GovOps must complete Government Code section 11549.82(a) requirements and begin the actions required by subdivision (b) no later than December 1, 2027.

    registration · Applies to: other · Executive Order N-9-26 - AI oversight, independent verification and kill-switch recommendations
  • Order ¶ 3

    GovOps, with Cal OES, must submit recommendations on embedding IVOs onsite, verified frameworks, kill-switch requirements and incident definitions no later than November 16, 2026.

    other · Applies to: other · Executive Order N-9-26 - AI oversight, independent verification and kill-switch recommendations
  • Order ¶ 1

    DGS and CDT must submit to the Governor within 120 days recommendations for new certifications in state contracting on safeguards to protect public safety and prevent misuse of AI.

    other · Applies to: other · Executive Order N-5-26 - trusted AI procurement certifications

Milestones

  • (conditional)DGS/CDT procurement certification recommendations due (120 days from 2026-03-30; date derived) Status not recorded
    Executive Order N-5-26 - trusted AI procurement certifications
  • GovOps/Cal OES recommendations on frontier AI safety amendments due to Governor Upcoming
    Executive Order N-9-26 - AI oversight, independent verification and kill-switch recommendations
  • GovOps completes Gov. Code section 8898.1 requirements (IVO application requirements and criteria) Upcoming
    Executive Order N-9-26 - AI oversight, independent verification and kill-switch recommendations
  • GovOps completes Gov. Code section 11549.82(a) requirements (AI Auditor Registry) Upcoming
    Executive Order N-9-26 - AI oversight, independent verification and kill-switch recommendations
Claims and evidence (10)
  • The Governor signed Executive Order N-9-26 on September 18, 2026.

    Confidence: Probable · As of 18 Sep 2026 · evidenced
    Evidence and sources
  • Binding on executive agencies; creates no enforceable private rights.

    Confidence: Probable · As of 18 Sep 2026 · evidenced
    Evidence and sources
    • Executive Order N-9-26 (signed 2026-09-18) T1 · retrieved · retrieved 8 Oct 2026 · Order ¶ 1No later than May 1, 2027, the Government Operations Agency shall complete the requirements of Section 8898.1 of the Government Code and develop application requirements, procedures, and criteria for independent verification organizations and publicly post them, as required by law.
    • Executive Order N-9-26 (signed 2026-09-18) T1 · retrieved · retrieved 8 Oct 2026 · Closing paragraphThis Order is not intended to, and does not, create any rights or benefits, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity
  • GovOps must complete Gov. Code section 8898.1 requirements by May 1, 2027 and section 11549.82(a) requirements by December 1, 2027, and submit frontier AI safety amendment recommendations by November 16, 2026.

    Confidence: Probable · As of 18 Sep 2026 · evidenced
    Evidence and sources
    • Executive Order N-9-26 (signed 2026-09-18) T1 · retrieved · retrieved 8 Oct 2026 · Order ¶ 1No later than May 1, 2027, the Government Operations Agency shall complete the requirements of Section 8898.1 of the Government Code and develop application requirements, procedures, and criteria for independent verification organizations and publicly post them, as required by law.
    • Executive Order N-9-26 (signed 2026-09-18) T1 · retrieved · retrieved 8 Oct 2026 · Order ¶ 2No later than December 1, 2027, the Government Operations Agency shall complete the requirements of subdivision (a) of Section 11549.82 of the Government Code
    • Executive Order N-9-26 (signed 2026-09-18) T1 · retrieved · retrieved 8 Oct 2026 · Order ¶ 3shall, no later than November 16, 2026, submit to my office recommendations, developed in consultation with national experts, addressing the technical feasibility and potential efficacy of amendments to existing state laws regarding AI safety and security
  • EO N-9-26 signed 2026-09-18.

    Confidence: Probable · As of 18 Sep 2026 · evidenced
    Evidence and sources
    • Executive Order N-9-26 (signed 2026-09-18) T1 · retrieved · retrieved 8 Oct 2026 · Signature blockIN WITNESS WHEREOF I have hereunto set my hand and caused the Great Seal of the State of California to be affixed this 18th day of September 2026.
  • Executive Order N-5-26 was signed on March 30, 2026.

    Confidence: Probable · As of 30 Mar 2026 · evidenced
    Evidence and sources
  • Binding on named state departments.

    Confidence: Probable · As of 30 Mar 2026 · evidenced
    Evidence and sources
    • Executive Order N-5-26 - trusted AI procurement (signed 2026-03-30) T1 · retrieved · retrieved 8 Oct 2026 · Order ¶ 1Within 120 days of the issuance of this Order, the Department of General Services (DGS) and the Department of Technology (CDT) shall submit recommendations to the Governor for new certifications that may be incorporated into state contracting processes
  • DGS and CDT must submit recommendations on new state-contracting certifications within 120 days of the Order.

    Confidence: Probable · As of 30 Mar 2026 · evidenced
    Evidence and sources
    • Executive Order N-5-26 - trusted AI procurement (signed 2026-03-30) T1 · retrieved · retrieved 8 Oct 2026 · Order ¶ 1Within 120 days of the issuance of this Order, the Department of General Services (DGS) and the Department of Technology (CDT) shall submit recommendations to the Governor for new certifications that may be incorporated into state contracting processes
  • NIST published AI RMF 1.0 (NIST AI 100-1) on January 26, 2023.

    Confidence: Probable · As of 26 Jan 2023 · evidenced
    Evidence and sources
  • The framework is voluntary.

    Confidence: Probable · As of 26 Jan 2023 · evidenced
    Evidence and sources
  • The AI RMF is a voluntary framework.

    Confidence: Probable · As of 26 Jan 2023 · evidenced
    Evidence and sources